The cultivation, feeding, breeding, disease prevention management knowledge of rural Si Ma rabbit breeding. Many people in the north and south of China love to breed a special kind of rabbit. It is lively, attractive, and smooth, with gray, hemp, yellow, black, and other colors. It is a modified high-quality rabbit, Si Ma rabbit. It likes the dry environment, adaptability, and coarse material. It is suitable for feeding in the south and north of China. The reproduction rate of this rabbit is relatively high. It can be bred from the first to the fourth month. About 30 days of gestation, 6 to 8 of the average litter size rabbits are born. Sima rabbits have a long body, large body size, and rich muscles. Adult rabbits can reach 4-6 kg and are also good meat rabbits. Sima rabbit meat is a high protein, low fat, low cholesterol meat, Si Ma rabbit meat protein content of up to 70%, higher than normal meat, and fat and cholesterol levels are lower than all meat, in the catering industry Especially favored, the current price of rabbits is higher. Because of the large demand for rabbit meat, the market often has a phenomenon of price and no goods, so this is also the main reason why many people develop it. In the rural areas, following the development of the market to do aquaculture, this is right, and there are markets that have the potential. This is the farming business. How do the newly-started peasant households breed Si Ma Rabbit? Today, the author comes to share this popular breeding knowledge: In rural farming, Sima rabbits, the first consideration is the construction of rabbit houses. The rabbit house should be built in a ventilated and dry place. It can also be cultivated in the underground construction field. It is warm in winter and cool in summer, guaranteeing balanced production in the four seasons. The site of the rabbit farm should be located in a place with high ground, suitable slope, sunny leeward, low groundwater level, and well-drained areas. Poorly damp and poorly drained sites are not conducive to the regulation of body heat in rabbits, which is conducive to the growth and reproduction of pathogenic microorganisms, especially suitable for the survival of parasites (such as aphids and coccidia). In order to facilitate drainage, the rabbit farm ground should be flat or slightly sloped (appropriately 1% to 3%). For small-scale sideline breeding, simple rabbit house construction forms should be adopted. Old sheds or idle houses can be used for free-range or captive breeding. For rabbits of a certain scale and of a primary nature, it is better to build a relatively standard rabbit. Shelving is practiced in order to facilitate day-to-day management. In northern China, where the winter is long and the climate is cold, the countryside can be raised in cellars. It is not only cool in winter but also cool in summer, and economical and practical. Cage culture is an ideal feeding method. Compared with other rearing methods (such as free-range breeding, captive breeding, and cellar raising), cage culture is more convenient for controlling the living environment of rabbits, and is convenient for feeding, management, breeding and disease control. , It is conducive to the growth and development of Sima rabbits and improve the quality of fur, so it is worth promoting a feeding method. For the feeding of Si Ma rabbits, local agricultural and sideline products must be fully utilized to feed rabbits with peanut straw, sweet potato vines, and corn stalks. In addition, according to the needs of different periods, timely collection of feed additives made from weeds, such as plantains, houttuynia, dandelion, leaves, and garlic stalks, which have a health-care effect on Si Ma rabbits, are added to feeds at regular intervals. Raise the body resistance of rabbits, reduce the incidence of epidemics, and reduce the cost of raising rabbits. Large-scale raising rabbits can also be planted with pastures for feeding. High-fiber forage grasses selected hybrid hn-mc Youyou Pennisetum and hn-mc Youyou rye. Feeding rabbits with green pasture, the amount of each rabbit per day is about 0.75 kg. In addition, rabbits must also be fed once a day with a concentrate at a dose of 70 grams per rabbit, corn, wheat and other foods in the concentrate feed 40%, bran bran 40%, bean cakes 15%, and fishmeal 3%. , plus appropriate amount of salt, trace elements and mineral feed, the specific formula should be adjusted depending on the rabbit's different varieties and different growth period needs. Concentrates should be formulated into pelleted feeds or crushed and fed with appropriate amounts of water. Sima rabbits are in urgent need of water and must supply rabbits with enough water through automatic drinking fountains or basins. In terms of reproduction, after mating, it is necessary to immediately pat on the female rabbit's buttocks to stimulate contraction of the rear drive and increase the conception rate. At the same time, a "double mating method" can be used, in which one male rabbit is used in the morning and the other male rabbit is used in the evening; or "repeated breeding method" is used in the morning with a male rabbit and the male is still used in the evening. The rabbits were matched so that the female rabbits had more rabbits. Carefully administer post-natal puppies. After the female rabbit lays down the rabbit, it is necessary to feed some brown sugar water and saline to prevent it from eating thirst. In winter, puppies should eat more milk for a few days to strengthen their body and resist cold. When the rabbit is 16-19 days old, it can start to try to eat feed. In the early stage, it can feed a small amount of soybean milk and rice soup. After a few days, it will be fed with wheat flour and bean dregs. After 6-7 days, you can mix in mineral feed and feed some carrots. Rabbits should be fed 4-5 times a day and fed once at night. To make young rabbits more exercise and more sun, in order to improve the survival rate. Disease prevention and management, farmers need to do a good job in disease prevention and control. In winter, besides preventing cold rabbits from freezing, it is also necessary to feed garlic, ginger and yeast tablets to prevent diseases. If a rabbit disease occurs, isolate it immediately and treat it symptomatically to prevent it from spreading. Royal Jelly is also called Bee Milk. The fresh royal jelly is slightly ropy milk paste substance; it is the excretive mixture of nutrition gland and maxilla gland of the head of little worker bee. The worker bees use this to feed the 1-3 days` worker bee larva and drone larva, 1-5.5 days` queen bee larva and queen bee in the oviposition period. The royal jelly is the biologic product containing very complicated active elements which contains almost all the nutrition elements required by the growth of the human body. 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