I. Feeding points The farm cattle during the busy period are usually fed three times in the early, middle and evening hours and then fed once in the middle of the night. The concentrate can be fed twice in the morning and in the middle. Feed more grass and hay in the evening. Feeding should be carried out about two hours prior to service, so that the cows have enough time to feed and ruminate, and should rest about half an hour after serving. Feed the crushed coarse material first, then sprinkle a small amount of fine material in the coarse material, add appropriate amount of water and mix well until it is finished. It is best to sprinkle some salt water on the remaining grass so that the cattle can eat all the remaining forage. In conjunction with the rations, it is advisable to consist of coarse material, juicy green feed, and appropriate concentrates. To give enough water to cattle, the daily drinking water is generally 3 to 5 times, the total amount of 30 to 40 kg. Feed 20 to 30 grams of salt daily. After the service, do not drink water immediately. Take a rest for about half an hour before drinking. After drinking, give the cow a proper rest time for rumination.

Second, the management of key housing requirements spacious, clean, ventilated, dry. We must be diligent, hard-working, and diligent, so that cattle can rest comfortably. To remove dust and feces from cattle's body surface, keep the body clean, promote blood circulation, eliminate fatigue, promote health, and prevent skin diseases. After the daily exercise, the mud on the cow's limbs and hooves should be wiped clean and the hoof shape should be maintained. Every year, hoofs should be repaired 2 or 3 times. If bovine diseases are found in time, such as bovine sluggishness, loss of appetite, dryness of the nose mirror, abnormal feces, and elevated body temperature, stop the caesareanization and treat it promptly. Pay attention to the heatstroke control. Because the cattle sweat glands are underdeveloped and the heat resistance is poor, after the cavalry, the cows are rushed to the shade. In the barn in summer, smoked grasses such as grasses and jatropha are used to prevent mosquitoes and flies from infesting cattle.

Third, the military service points should be combined with cattle body, the size and angle of the cockroach should be appropriate, the length of the set of ropes should be adjusted well, and the ploughshare should be matched to improve the operational efficiency and avoid injury accidents. In the process of military service, we must implement the principle of “combination of cultivation, cultivation, and utilization” so that humans can be friendly and do not whip at will. To work and rest, generally 2 hours of service, should rest for half an hour, the daily service time is not more than 8 hours is appropriate. If during exercise, cows are found to have neck extensions, back depressions, tail tips, hoof sharps, uneven walking speeds, and continuous urination, they should be given appropriate rest. If you have exhausted your appetite and you experience loss of appetite, but you have no other symptoms of the disease, you should first consider that it is an indication of excessive fatigue. Properly extend your rest time.

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